PHYS-425 / 6 crédits

Enseignant: Yazyev Oleg

Langue: Anglais


Summary

To introduce several advanced topics in quantum physics, including semiclassical approximation, path integral, scattering theory, and relativistic quantum mechanics

Content

1. Transition from quantum physics to classical mechanics: the coherent
states and the Ehrenfest theorem.

 

2. Semiclassical approximation in quantum mechanics:  general form of
the semiclassical wave function and matching conditions at turning
points.

 

3. One-dimensional problems in semiclassical approximation:
Bohr-Sommerfeld quantisation condition and the Planck formula,
tunnelling probability through a potential barrier, lifetime of a
metastable state, splitting of the energy levels in a double-well
potential.

 

4. Scattering theory: cross-section,  Moller operators and S-matrix,
Green's functions and the scattering amplitude, the T-matrix and the
Lippmann-Schwinger formula, perturbation theory for amplitudes and the
Born approximation, scattering amplitude via stationary scattering
states.

 

5.  Relativistic quantum mechanics:  the Dirac equation and its
non-relativistic limit - the  Pauli equation.

Learning Prerequisites

Required courses

Quantum physics I, II

Learning Outcomes

By the end of the course, the student must be able to:

  • Apply semiclassical considerations to solving physics problems
  • Solve a number of prototypical problems of quantum physics
  • Develop a connection between quantum and classical physics
  • Apply scattering theory formalism to solving physics problems

Teaching methods

Ex cathedra and exercises

Assessment methods

oral exam (100%)

Resources

Bibliography

C. Cohen-Tannoudji, B. Diu, F. Laloe, Quantum Mechanics
L. D. Landau and E. M. Lifshitz, Quantum mechanics: non-relativistic theory
 R. P. Feynman, A. R. Hibbs, Quantum Mechanics and Path Integrals
 J. R. Taylor, Scattering Theory: The Quantum Theory of Nonrelativistic Collisions
 J. D. Bjorken, S. D. Drell, Relativistic Quantum Mechanics
 A. Messiah, Quantum Mechanics

Ressources en bibliothèque

Moodle Link

Prerequisite for

Quantum Physics IV

Dans les plans d'études

  • Semestre: Automne
  • Forme de l'examen: Oral (session d'hiver)
  • Matière examinée: Quantum physics III
  • Cours: 2 Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines
  • Exercices: 3 Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines
  • Type: optionnel
  • Semestre: Automne
  • Forme de l'examen: Oral (session d'hiver)
  • Matière examinée: Quantum physics III
  • Cours: 2 Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines
  • Exercices: 3 Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines
  • Type: optionnel
  • Semestre: Automne
  • Forme de l'examen: Oral (session d'hiver)
  • Matière examinée: Quantum physics III
  • Cours: 2 Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines
  • Exercices: 3 Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines
  • Type: optionnel
  • Semestre: Automne
  • Forme de l'examen: Oral (session d'hiver)
  • Matière examinée: Quantum physics III
  • Cours: 2 Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines
  • Exercices: 3 Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines
  • Type: optionnel
  • Semestre: Automne
  • Forme de l'examen: Oral (session d'hiver)
  • Matière examinée: Quantum physics III
  • Cours: 2 Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines
  • Exercices: 3 Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines
  • Type: optionnel

Semaine de référence

Mardi, 14h - 16h: Cours GCB331

Mardi, 16h - 17h: Exercice, TP GCB331

Vendredi, 13h - 15h: Exercice, TP CM011

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